Sometime after midnight on May 8, 1864, the Army of the Potomac discovered something no previous commander of that army had delivered: after the Wilderness — three days of fighting that had cost 17,000 Union casualties and left Robert E. Lee holding the field — they were not retreating. Every commander before Grant (McClellan, Burnside, Hooker, even Meade) had pulled the army back north after losses on that scale to refit and reorganize. Grant, who had taken overall command of all Union armies in March and chosen to ride with the Army of the Potomac rather than direct it from Washington, did something different. At a crossroads in the dark, soldiers in the marching column realized they were turning south, not north — toward Spotsylvania Court House and Lee's flank, toward the next fight. They cheered. That moment captures what made Grant different from every Union general before him: not tactical brilliance, but the willingness to keep pressing forward regardless of the cost. Eleven months later, the willingness ended at a brick farmhouse outside Appomattox Court House.

This W. Britain figure depicts Grant in the field uniform he made his trademark: the plain dark blue frock coat of a major general, stripped of the sash, the gold-laced collar, and most of the visible rank insignia other Union generals wore proudly. The black slouch hat is civilian — Grant disliked dress regulations and wore what was comfortable. His left hand rests in his trouser pocket; his right holds the stub of one of the twenty cigars he was said to smoke in a day. The beard is the campaign beard he grew in the West. Staff officers who served with him repeated the same observation to interviewers for the rest of their lives: Grant's defining quality at headquarters was that he was unreadable — calm under fire, calm at meals, calm when telegrams brought catastrophic news. The figure catches him in exactly that mode: at rest, hand in pocket, watching, deciding. Pair him with President Abraham Lincoln, who said of Grant after Shiloh "I can't spare this man — he fights" and brought him east as Lieutenant General two years later; with Maj. Gen. Winfield Scott Hancock, the II Corps commander who carried the heaviest fighting through the Overland Campaign; or with General Robert E. Lee, the opposite number Grant chased from the Rapidan to Appomattox.

Scale: 1/30 (60mm). Matte-painted metal. W. Britain model 10094. From the American Civil War range. Single foot figure, supplied painted and ready for display.